A Mechanosensory Mechanism for Evoking Cellular Contraction in Vorticella
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Control of Cellular Contraction by Calcium in Vorticella
1. Vorticella extracted with Triton X-100 contracted (i.e. the cell body shrank and the stalk coiled) when the external Ca2+ concentration was raised. The degree of contraction increased with increasing Ca2+ concentration. 2. The threshold Ca2+ concentration for shrinkage of the cell body was identical with that for coiling of the stalk in Vorticella extracted with Triton X-100. 3. Living Vorti...
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In this review, we introduce Vorticella as a model biological micromachine for microscale engineering systems. Vorticella has two motile organelles: the oral cilia of the zooid and the contractile spasmoneme in the stalk. The oral cilia beat periodically, generating a water flow that translates food particles toward the animal at speeds in the order of 0.1–1 mm/s. The ciliary flow of Vorticella...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Experimental Biology
سال: 1992
ISSN: 1477-9145,0022-0949
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.168.1.253